Laboratory work #2: «Chemical Properties of Glucose as an Aldehyde Alcohol. Qualitative Test for Starch»

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Description:  In this lab work, students investigate the chemical properties and reactions of various carbohydrates: glucose, starch, and sucrose. Qualitative reactions will be performed to identify their reducing properties and their ability to undergo hydrolysis.

Long-Term Plan SectionStandard Curriculum Subsections:Learning Objectives:
Chemistry of Living SystemsStructure, Properties, and Uses of Carbohydrates11.5.1.11 – perform a qualitative test for starch
11.5.1.12 – name the hydrolysis products of sucrose, starch, and cellulose
11.5.1.13 – compare the structure and properties of starch and cellulose
  • Copper(II) sulfate (CuSO₄)
  • Alkali (NaOH)
  • Glucose (powder or solution from the pharmacy)
  • Starch (or water from boiled potatoes)
  • Iodine solution (5%, pharmacy)
  • Sugar
  • Citric acid
  • Water
  • Test tubes, stand, pipettes

Course Content